上海下水道保養方法：

1、家庭(ting)廚(chu)房(fang)支管(guan)的日常保養：一(yi)(yi)(yi)般說來家庭(ting)廚(chu)房(fang)下水(shui)道(dao)堵(du)塞有二(er)種情況，一(yi)(yi)(yi)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)油(you)垢和殘渣剩飯(fan)不注意倒入下水(shui)道(dao)，長(chang)時(shi)間就容易堵(du)塞支管(guan)。二(er)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)些(xie)房(fang)屋的下水(shui)道(dao)都是(shi)鑄鐵的，由于年(nian)久失修(xiu)，管(guan)道(dao)長(chang)期結垢，使管(guan)徑變得狹小造(zao)成(cheng)堵(du)塞。我們可(ke)以每個季度或每半年(nian)對其進(jin)行保養，操作(zuo)方(fang)法(fa)非(fei)常簡單，燒一(yi)(yi)(yi)大壺開水(shui)后，和一(yi)(yi)(yi)袋洗(xi)衣粉攪拌均勻(yun)，迅速倒入洗(xi)碗槽中沖洗(xi)，即可(ke)。同時(shi)也可(ke)通(tong)知(zhi)專業的家庭(ting)疏通(tong)人員前去疏通(tong)。

管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)是(shi)(shi)人(ren)們日常(chang)生活(huo)在(zai)經常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)到的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)種維修服務(wu)，一(yi)般指(zhi)家(jia)庭(ting)(ting)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)，工(gong)(gong)廠單位的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)。家(jia)庭(ting)(ting)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)一(yi)般有(you)(you)(you)手(shou)搖式疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)器，機(ji)(ji)(ji)械管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)。工(gong)(gong)作原(yuan)理是(shi)(shi)通(tong)過(guo)旋轉把能(neng)有(you)(you)(you)彎(wan)度彈(dan)性的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鋼(gang)絲轉進堵(du)塞(sai)(sai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)里，把堵(du)塞(sai)(sai)物(wu)布條、頭發之(zhi)類的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)東西帶出來。還有(you)(you)(you)一(yi)種工(gong)(gong)具(ju)叫一(yi)炮通(tong)，是(shi)(shi)一(yi)種氣壓(ya)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)工(gong)(gong)具(ju)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)高(gao)壓(ya)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理沖(chong)開堵(du)塞(sai)(sai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)。生活(huo)中常(chang)用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)皮踹子就是(shi)(shi)這(zhe)樣(yang)(yang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)原(yuan)理踹開堵(du)塞(sai)(sai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。，100MM以(yi)下(xia)(xia)(xia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)和家(jia)庭(ting)(ting)下(xia)(xia)(xia)水(shui)(shui)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)方法一(yi)樣(yang)(yang)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)小型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)就可以(yi)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)。工(gong)(gong)業(ye)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)機(ji)(ji)(ji)械因管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)大(da)小用(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)設備(bei)差別比(bi)較(jiao)大(da)，一(yi)般使用(yong)(yong)(yong)大(da)型的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)機(ji)(ji)(ji)，特別大(da)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)只有(you)(you)(you)用(yong)(yong)(yong)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)(dao)疏(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)通(tong)車以(yi)及高(gao)壓(ya)清洗車來完成作業(ye)。

下(xia)水(shui)道(dao)堵塞是(shi)日常(chang)生活中很常(chang)見(jian)得(de)一(yi)種(zhong)問題，下(xia)水(shui)道(dao)堵塞一(yi)般(ban)分為幾種(zhong)：1、新(xin)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)下(xia)水(shui)道(dao)不小心掉進異物或是(shi)安裝(zhuang)(zhuang)失誤導(dao)致堵塞，一(yi)般(ban)采用(yong)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)疏通機(ji)直接疏通或是(shi)更(geng)換管(guan)(guan)道(dao)；2、下(xia)水(shui)道(dao)在使(shi)用(yong)過程中由于倒(dao)水(shui)不小心倒(dao)入抹布、清潔球、玩(wan)具等(deng)雜物造(zao)成堵塞；3、管(guan)(guan)道(dao)使(shi)用(yong)年(nian)限久(jiu)了會(hui)出現管(guan)(guan)壁(bi)結垢，使(shi)得(de)管(guan)(guan)道(dao)內徑變細(xi)、影(ying)響正(zheng)常(chang)下(xia)水(shui)排放，造(zao)成堵塞。